Frederick Sommer
Frederick Sommer was born in 1905 in Angri, a small town near Naples in southern Italy. His father was a Swiss-German landscape architect, and the family moved frequently during Sommer’s childhood, living in Italy, Brazil, and eventually the United States. This itinerant upbringing gave him an unusually cosmopolitan perspective and a fluency in multiple languages […]
Read MoreFrank Gohlke
Frank Gohlke was born in 1942 in Wichita Falls, Texas, a small city on the edge of the Great Plains whose flat, windswept terrain and sparse, functional architecture would become the foundational landscape of his artistic imagination. He grew up amid the grain elevators, oil derricks, and wide horizons of North Texas, absorbing a sense […]
Read MoreFrancesca Woodman
Francesca Stern Woodman was born in 1958 in Denver, Colorado, into a family of artists. Her father, George Woodman, was a painter and ceramicist; her mother, Betty Woodman, was a celebrated ceramic artist whose work would be exhibited internationally. The household was steeped in art and aesthetics, and Francesca grew up surrounded by creativity, spending […]
Read MoreFazal Sheikh
Fazal Sheikh was born in New York City in 1965 to a Kenyan father of South Asian descent and a Swiss-American mother. This multicultural heritage instilled in him from the beginning an awareness of the complexity of belonging and displacement, themes that would come to define his life’s work. He studied at Princeton University, where […]
Read MoreEugène Atget
Jean-Eugène-Auguste Atget was born in 1857 in Libourne, a small town near Bordeaux in south-western France. Orphaned at an early age — both parents died before he was seven — he was raised by an uncle in the suburbs of Paris. His early life was marked by restlessness and a search for vocation that would […]
Read MoreElliott Erwitt
Elliott Erwitt was born Elio Romano Erwitz in Paris in 1928 to Russian Jewish émigré parents. His early childhood was spent in Milan, Italy, before his family emigrated to the United States in 1939, settling first in New York and then in Los Angeles. It was in Hollywood, of all places, that the young Erwitt […]
Read MoreEdward Weston
Edward Henry Weston was born in 1886 in Highland Park, Illinois, a comfortable suburb north of Chicago. His father gave him his first camera at the age of sixteen, and the young Weston took to photography with an immediate and consuming passion. He briefly attended the Illinois College of Photography before moving to California in […]
Read MoreEdward Steichen
Edward Jean Steichen was born in 1879 in the village of Bivange, Luxembourg, and emigrated with his family to the United States as an infant, settling in Hancock, Michigan, before the family moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin. His mother encouraged his artistic inclinations, and by the age of fifteen he had begun a four-year apprenticeship at […]
Read MoreEd van der Elsken
Ed van der Elsken was born in 1925 in Amsterdam, into a middle-class family that offered little encouragement for artistic ambitions. He studied sculpture briefly at the city’s academy of art before turning to photography, a medium that suited his restless, confrontational temperament far better than the slow deliberation of working in three dimensions. In […]
Read MoreEd Ruscha
Edward Joseph Ruscha was born in 1937 in Omaha, Nebraska, and grew up in Oklahoma City, where he developed an early fascination with commercial lettering, signage, and the visual culture of the American roadside. In 1956, he drove west to Los Angeles to attend the Chouinard Art Institute (now CalArts), and the journey along Route […]
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